Sales and Sales Management Blog

January 30, 2011

Think You’re Meeting and Exceeding Your Client’s Expectations? You’re Fooling Yourself

Filed under: Client Relationships,sales,selling,small business — Paul McCord @ 1:53 pm
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Everybody seems to love buzzwords and phrases.  Buzz phrases are everywhere—in our daily conversation, in advertising, and in our business communications.  Someone comes up with a pithy statement that sounds great and the next thing you know, that phrase is on everyone’s tongue.  Buzzwords and phrases take on a life of their own.  To be “in,” you have to adopt the phrase and act as if you own it. 

Nowhere are buzzwords and buzz phrases more prevalent than in the business world.  Businesspeople seem to have a natural affinity for picking up and using the latest buzz phrase.  When someone coins a fine sounding phrase, the next thing you know, you hear it everywhere.

Such is the case with “exceeding client’s expectations.”  That little three-word phrase is everywhere today.  You see it and hear in advertising.  It’s on the lips of almost every salesperson.  It’s parroted by executives from the smallest mom and pop shop to the largest of international corporations.  You hear it in the boardroom, in the sales office, in the customer service bullpen, and the halls of the HR department. 

No matter whom the “customer” is—an internal department, a purchasing prospect, a vendor, a supplier, a distributor, a job applicant, everyone in every department is out to exceed their customer’s expectations. 

A very noble and worthwhile goal, no doubt.

What Does “Exceeding the Client’s Expectations” Mean?
What do companies and businesspeople mean by the phrase?  Ask and you’ll get basically one response:  “giving the customer more than they expected.”

Great objective; but more of what exactly? 

If I give them more hassle than they expected, didn’t I exceed their expectations? 

If I give them a higher price than they expected, didn’t I also give them more than they expected? 

If I give them more red tape then they expected, again, didn’t I exceed their expectations?

The response to the above is “How stupid, McCord.  Exceeding a client’s expectations means giving them more benefit or more service than they expected.”

O.K.  So, how do you do that? 

The typical response is by giving the client a better product than they expected for the price or by giving them better customer service than they expected.  Or possibly its giving them more value than they expected.  Or it could be treating them better than they expected.

I’ll accept that but how do you know when you’ve exceeded their expectations?

Why Companies and Salespeople Cannot Exceed Their Client’s Expectations
Ask how one can know when one has exceeded the client’s expectations and the typical response is “We know what our customers expect.  They expect the product to do such and such.  They expect the product to last for X years.  They expect the product to be available in these colors, with these options.  They expect delivery within X number of days.  They expect to be able to reach customer service in a reasonable amount of time.  They expect . . . whatever.”

That, of course, raises the question:  “How do you know that’s what your customer expects?”

“Because we know our customers,” comes the response.  “We pay close attention to what our customers want and expect, and we aim to deliver more than that.”

I see.  But I must ask, do all of your customers expect or want exactly the same thing? 

“Of course, not,” I’m told.  “That’s the reason we have different models and options.”

That makes sense, as far as it goes.  But what about customer service?  What about the way customers are treated.  What about delivery and other aspects of the sale.  Do all of your customers want the same thing?

“More or less, yes.  As I said, we know our customers very well, so we’ve designed our service and sales process to meet, and to even exceed, those expectations.”

Now, we’re getting somewhere.  So I finally understand what that phrase means.  Exceeding a client’s expectations means you’ve developed a model of your “typical” client and seek to exceed what you BELIEVE to be your typical client’s expectations.  Right?

“Well, you could put it in those terms, but that isn’t the way we see it.”

I’ve got the picture now.  You are shooting to exceed what you believe your client’s expectations SHOULD be, not what they really are.  You don’t exceed your client’s expectations; you shoot to exceed your assumption about your client’s expectations.

Is it Possible to Exceed Your Client’s Expectations?
No.  It is impossible to exceed your client’s expectations the way the vast majority of salespeople and companies do business.  It is simply impossible to do if you are working from your assumptions about the client’s expectations, not what the client’s expectations are. 

Yes.  However, by just asking each and every prospect and client what their expectations are, exceeding the client’s expectations becomes a very real possibility.  Once you know what your client expects, your goal is to give them the exact purchasing experience they want, not the one you think they should have.

Every prospect and customer is different.  Each has their own set of wants, needs, goals, and service criteria.  You cannot know what those are without asking, and if you don’t know what they are, you cannot meet or exceed them, no matter how hard you try.

You Are the Only One Who Can Exceed the Client’s Expectations
Knowing your client’s expectations gives you a tremendous advantage over your competition.

Most salespeople will not ask, consequently, they cannot perform the way the client wants them to.  In addition, most will rely on their company to “exceed” the client’s expectations.  It is impossible for a company to exceed the client’s expectations because the company simply has too many clients with too many different expectations to individualize the sales process.

Consequently, you are the only one capable of doing it.  It is your job to turn the purchasing experience into the one your client wants, not your company’s.  You must become the client’s advocate in the process.

Knowledge really is power.  By taking the simple step to ask your client what their expectations are, you gain the power to give them the experience that will give you the basis for gaining referrals and word-of-mouth marketing.  In addition, if you discover your client has unrealistic expectations, you can deal with them at the beginning of the sales process rather than finding out later, after they have evolved into a real problem.

Do yourself a huge favor—ask.  Not only will it improve your relationship with your client, you’ll see the effort returned in the form of more sales.

February 8, 2008

Great Posts in This Month’s Carnival of Trust

The Carnival of Trust, a “carnival”  identifying the 10 best posts throughout the internet on the topic of trust sponsored by Charles Green, the guru of trust-based selling, selected my post “A Brief Lesson in Sales from Presidential Politics” as one of the 10 best posts on trust in the month of January. 

Being selected as one of the ten best posts out of thousands (millions?) on the subject is a great honor and I certainly want to thank Michelle Golden for hosting this month’s carnival and recognizing my post.

However, even more than giving thanks to Michelle and Charles, I’d like to point out some of the other posts within the top ten—posts well worth reading:

Ron Baker in his post “Is Being a Trusted Advisor Enough?” discusses the problems created by the self-proclamation of being trustworthy. 

Mark Slatin points out the trust building issues we face with prospects and clients because of what they’ve been taught by those who have preceded us—don’t trust anyone.  Breaking what he calls the “wall of distrust” which the prospect has built over years requires new thinking and new actions which he identifies in his “Five Pillars of Trust.”

Suzanne Lowe speaks of trust and honesty with prospects in “I Told the Truth and Got Hired Anyway.”  Her stories of being perfectly honest with prospects when others might lie reveal the power of honesty and trust—the misguided assumptions many have about telling the truth

Wally Bock in “Requiem for Cheese and Simple Trust” laments how our automated selling systems are destroying consumer trust.

You’ll find several other great posts on trust at Michelle’s post for the Carnival of Trust.

January 9, 2008

Guest Article: Sales Techniques for the New Year: Asking Your Customers Tough Questions by Paul Cherry

Sales Techniques for the New Year: Asking Your Customers Tough Questions
by Paul Cherry

A new year is on the horizon, and the pressure is on! How are you going to achieve your higher revenue goals? How will you get your clients to spend more money? Most importantly, how will you and your company make up for the accounts you lost? “By making our clients happy and keeping them happy,” you say. Sure, but where will you start?

Maybe you think the way to keep your customers happy is by avoiding ruffling their feathers with tough, uncomfortable questions. Think again! Your clients can’t solve their problems if they don’t acknowledge them. Or maybe they’ve had too many fires to put out this year. As a result, they’ve had little if any time to constructively think through their challenges and what steps need to be taken to achieve next year’s goals. And that’s where you come in, by helping them to see the bigger picture.

You can use the business version of “tough love,” in the form of probing questions that’ll help your clients recognize problems. And you’ll create some urgency so they’re more likely to take action. Best of all, because you dare to ask the questions that are critical to their success in the coming year, you’ve positioned yourself as part of the solution.

You know these tough questions are important, but maybe you’ve been holding back from asking them because they can:

•  Be imposing.
•  Be intrusive.
•  Be uncomfortable.
•  Take away your selling time.

You may even be a little afraid to hear your clients’ answers. What if she says she hasn’t exactly been elated with your work on her behalf, and she’s already shopping around among your competitors? Don’t let this possibility intimidate you! If those issues or anything else are a thorn in your customer’s side, you need to hear it from her and remove that thorn before it tears a gaping wound — perhaps a fatal one — into your business relationship. Instead of fearing negative answers, embrace them as tools that can help you give your client the intensive care her business requires–and put money in your pocket instead of your rival’s.

BUILDING UP TO ASKING PROBING QUESTIONS

Asking probing questions can be the BUILDING blocks to providing your clients with the best solutions to their problems, because these questions will help you to:

•  Build rapport with your clients.
•  Understand your customers’ needs.
•  Illuminate your customers’ hidden needs and wants.
•  Look for information from your clients.
•  Direct the conversation.
•  Increase your customer’s comfort zone.
•  Name your customers’ fears to help conquer them.
•  Galvanize customers’ emotions so they’ll take action, with your help.

Honey attracts more flies than vinegar, so start off your questioning by capitalizing on what’s going right with your clients, then ease into problem areas. When you and your client begin this discussion, it’s important to concentrate on “you” — that is, your client — before going into what “we” — you and your client — can do as a team. The key is to make sure your client realizes she has ownership in this process, while validating your own role in your client’s success. Note that the following questions get more complex as you go along.

•  “What are your goals for next year compared with this year?”
•  “In what ways are you going to capitalize on this year’s success to ensure even greater success next year?”
•  “With a new year around the corner, what do you think you’ll do more of/less of/just plain differently?”
•  “In what ways can we ensure/change/do more of…to ensure your continuing success?”
•  “What is it that you value most about doing business with us (me)?”
•  “What do you feel we are (I am) doing right to sustain our business relationship?”
•  “In what ways are we (am I) helping you to achieve your goals?”
•  “In what ways can we (I) improve?”
•  “What changes do we (I) need to make to ensure greater success?”
•  “If you could change one thing about our relationship, what would it be?”
•  “What goals would you like to see us (me) accomplish with you in the next 12 months?”
•  “How can we (I) make your job easier?”
•  “Would you be willing to serve as a reference for my product or company? If so, can you elaborate on what you would say about us? If not, why not?”
•  “What will it take on our (my) part to win that portion of the business you are currently giving to our competition?”

Be sensitive to your customer’s concerns and issues; keep your antennae up for the potential speed bumps and barriers ahead. The time to address those small potential issues is now, before they magnify into overwhelming problems.

ESTABLISH INSTANT RAPPORT SO YOU’LL ASK THE RIGHT QUESTIONS

Your prospective customer has one of these four concerns on her mind:

•  “How are you going to minimize my fears?”
•  “How are you going to enhance my standing in my organization?”
•  “How are you going to save me money? Or make me money?”
•  “How are you going to make my life easier?”
Asking these tough questions will get your customers to start divulging critical info that they never shared before, because you probably never asked. You can only position yourself and your product as better solutions to your customer’s problems when you understand her true needs and desires. Digging into the dirt with tough but crucial questions is the best way to unearth the answers that will help you help your client solve her problems, and lead to a happy and profitable new year for all concerned.

Paul Cherry is President of Performance Based Results, an international sales and leadership training organization serving 1,200 organizations to date. His book, “QUESTIONS THAT SELL”, is available from AMACOM Books. Paul can be reached by phone at 302-478-4443 or email. For more information see www.pbresults.com.

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