Sales and Sales Management Blog

February 23, 2011

Guest Article: “Your Customer’s PIR: Price Investment Ratio,” by Mark Hunter

Your Customer’s PIR: Price Investment Ratio
by Mark Hunter “The Sales Hunter”*

Have you ever really considered how price affects your customer with regard to their *perceived benefit*?  Too often, we use a simplistic approach to determining a price – figure the cost to produce a product or service, tack on some arbitrary percentage, and call it good, right?

Price, though, is consequential in ways we may not initially consider.  The price a person pays for something goes a long way in determining the perceived benefit they expect to get from it.  The perceived benefit cuts two ways. First, the expectation of service goes up the more a person pays for something. Second, the perception of what they’re gaining also goes up with the amount they pay.   The two are not opposites; they work in tandem, and in nearly all businesses, this tandem relationship can and does work to your advantage.

Many companies, hopefully including yours, are known for delivering incredible service.  This quality service may be what your customers comment upon and why they are willing to refer you to other customers.  This level of service comes at a price. One of the things you always should be doing is explaining to and showing your customers how your level of service helps them.

The more you share this type of information with your customers, the more comfortable you become in seeing the value of what you offer.  Having confidence in your service allows you to increase your “Price Investment Ratio” (PIR). This all has to do with what you expect customers to pay.

For the customer, the PIR is revealed when you help frame their expectations.  To help explain this best, let me refer to what I call the “IBM paradox.” This is the belief people have that although you will pay more for anything you buy from IBM, you will never be fired for using IBM.  What this means is there are plenty of companies that sell the exact same items and services as IBM, but at a less expensive price.  Although other vendors will be less money, there is a level of safety and confidence in using IBM – so much so that it translates to a premium price that customers will pay.

The “Price Investment Ratio” (PIR) is the amount over the minimum amount a person would have to pay for something. They are willing to pay it to feel confident in what they are buying.   You might say the PIR should really be the CP – the “Confidence Premium.”

There are no two ways about it – when you have great service but do not reflect it in your PIR, then you are underselling.   If you are underselling, you are not making the profits you could be making.

I can hear some of you at this point thinking, “What if we don’t have a solid sense of how good our customer service really is?”   In other words, maybe your company receives very few complaints, but at the same time, you are not sure if your service is at a higher caliber than what your competitors bring to the table.

In order to find out your “Price Investment Ratio” (PIR), you must do a deep dive with your existing customers to get them to tell you what your service means to them.  Once you do this, you can then match up what existing customers are telling you with what prospective customers are asking you to do.   When you grasp this, you begin to understand what the PIR really should be.  How much “investment” is the customer willing to make in going with you instead of your competitor?

As I have often said, in the B2B arena, companies don’t buy anything, they only invest.   If your customer can’t see the return on investment, they won’t *invest* – they won’t pay the price you want to get.   When they *do*see the value, though, then you can feel very confident in charging a price above what your competitors charge.  Don’t settle for a lower price when doing so is detrimental to your bottom line.

Mark Hunter, “The Sales Hunter,” is a sales expert who speaks to thousands each year on how to increase their sales profitability.  For more information, to receive a free weekly email sales tip, or to read his Sales Motivation Blog, visit http://www.TheSalesHunter.com

 

October 23, 2008

Guest Article: “Maximizing Your Price in a Soft Economy,” by Mark Hunter

Maximizing Your Price in a Soft Economy
By Mark Hunter

Establishing maximum value for your price is never easy.  In today’s volatile economy, it’s even more of a challenge.  For most companies, costs are increasing, yet the ability to pass them along to the customer is fraught with numerous roadblocks.  The customer’s response to a price increase is rarely positive, with the usual line of objections that go along with it.  In addition, there are the concerns that a competitor’s price may undercut yours or that the customer may choose to go down a different path instead of buying from you at all.  As big as these issues are, they pale in comparison to the number one roadblock to maximizing your price point:  the confidence of the salesperson.

The main reason why companies do not capitalize on their potential revenue is because their salespeople do not have the confidence to ask for and receive the highest price point.  If a salesperson is secure in what they are selling and in knowing how the customer will benefit from their products/services, then they will be confident in asking for and getting the desired price point.  The problem is that many times the salesperson lacks confidence in at least one of these areas, resulting in their inability to make their sales quota.

To rectify this problem, it’s important to examine how the salesperson first developed a lack of confidence in their ability to maximize their price points.  Generally, it stems from a sale they perceived to be lost because their price had been too high.  On the surface, their assumption probably appeared to be correct.  However, in reality, it just seemed that way because the right price-value relationship had not been established.   If the salesperson had executed a proper sales strategy that allowed both himself and the customer to see the product’s/service’s true value, this could have been avoided.  It needs to be communicated that in a B to B environment, the benefits are to both the buyer and the business they’re buying it for.  In a B to C environment, the benefits are to both the buyer and to the person(s) who will actually use the product or service.  When the salesperson and the customer understand this, it can help erase the uncertainty that the price may pose.

Let me give you two quick examples.  If a person works for a mega-global company and is buying widgets, he’d have no problem spending a little on them if he knew he was buying them from a reputable company that has experience selling to other mega-global companies.  In essence, the customer is looking for confidence and is willing to pay for it.  In a B to C situation, because the customer doesn’t want to look like a fool for their purchase, they want the salesperson to provide them with enough emotional benefit to allow them to convey to others that they made a great decision.  In both situations, an inexperienced salesperson is going to lose the sale if they don’t take the time to use questions that encourage the customer to fully express their needs.  In general, new salespeople often lose the sale shortly after they’ve stated their price.  Thus, it’s only natural for them to believe that the price was the determining factor.  However, when digging below the surface, the price was not what prevented them from closing the deal.  Rather, they lost the sale because they didn’t ask enough questions to fully establish the needs of the customer.

Top-performing salespeople ask questions that allow the customer to elaborate on their needs and then demonstrate their listening skills by asking appropriate open questions and probing deeper with great follow-up questions.  They use the information that they learn to better explain how their product or service can be beneficial to the customer.  In my 25 plus years of selling, I’ve learned that the customer’s real needs, hurts, and wants don’t often surface until you’re demonstrated genuine interest in what their thoughts and goals are.  Ironically, this means that you can throw out their initial comments, as it is rarely the need they are looking to fill.  If you expect to base your price-value relationship on what you first hear, you’ll never come close to achieving your maximum price point. 

In summary, today’s economy is full of opportunities for top performing salespeople to ask really good questions that get customers talking.  This allows both the customer and the salesperson to see, feel, and understand what their true needs are.  When the salesperson can experience this across multiple customers, they will begin to develop the assurance they need to be able to confidently convey the maximum price point their company expects them to receive.

 

Mark Hunter, “The Sales Hunter”, is a sales expert who speaks to thousands each year on how to increase their sales profitability.  For more information, to receive a free weekly email sales tip or to read his Sales Motivation Blog, visit www.TheSalesHunter.com.

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